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VI. PROJECT ASSESSMENT
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VI.1. LANDSCAPE & ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
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| 1. Proportion of uses at regional scale (%) |
| Agricultural: |
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| Forestry: |
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| Urban & Unproductive: |
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| Others |
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| Name of the reference region/province/county: |
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| 2. Which ecosystems/habitats once occurred and now occur in the project area? |
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Before the project |
Present |
| % of project area |
Main species |
% of project area |
Main species |
| Mixed Mediterranean evergreen woodland forest |
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| Mediterranean shrublands (macchia, matorral, garrigue, phrygana,...) |
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1 |
Bruxus sempervirens; Juniperus communis, etc. |
| Evergreen oak woodland |
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| Deciduous forest |
0.5 |
|
4 |
Quercus pubescens; Acer opalus, Sorbus aria |
| Pine forest |
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32 |
Pinus sylvestris |
| Other conifer forest |
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| Savannah-type ecosystem (e.g., dehesa) |
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| Steppes |
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| Permanent grassland, prairie |
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| Annual grassland |
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| Riparian ecosystem |
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| Orchards, tree crops, etc. |
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| Annual winter crops |
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| Annual summer crops |
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| Bare land (fallows) |
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| Degraded lands;
Meadows |
97;
2.5 |
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61;
3 |
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| Please indicate the reference date (e.g., at the Vtime of project implementation; 25, 50, etc. years before project implementation; etc.): |
| 1830 |
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| 3. In the project area, are there any abandoned agricultural terraces? |
| No |
| a) Date of abandonment of most of them -year(s) or decade(s): |
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| b) Are they narrow (limiting agricultural mechanisation)? |
| No |
| c) What is their current degree of conservation? |
|
- |
Good |
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- |
Medium |
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- |
Poor |
| d) Have they been repaired within the framework of the project? |
| No |
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| 4. Are there protected areas in the project area: |
| No |
| a) Describe relevant legislation (if any) related to species or habitat protection (add reference dates): |
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| b) Natura 2000 and other protected habitats: |
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| c) Are there protected ecological corridors ? |
| No |
| Date: |
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| d) Is there a protected area network ? |
| No |
| Date: |
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5. Landscape pattern:
(Please, provide maps if possible and indicate it in section I.2.3.)
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Yes |
No |
Partly |
Description |
| a) Is the project area connected to other similar ecosystem/habitat(s) in the surrounding area? |
 |
- |
- |
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| b) Are project habitats fragmented into a number of patches? |
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- |
- |
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| c) Habitat patches within the project area are close enough to allow free interchange of species? |
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- |
- |
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| d) Is there a natural gradation between habitats within the project area? |
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- |
- |
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| e) Are project edges natural? |
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- |
- |
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| 6. Are there negative visual impacts? |
| a) Resulting from project implementation (e.g., terracing or subsoiling impacts): |
| No |
| Description: |
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| b) Resulting from project maintenance works |
| No |
| Description: |
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| c) Resulting from exploitation works |
| No |
| Description: |
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| d) Resulting from other works |
| No |
| Description: |
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| 7. Flooding assessment at landscape/catchment scale |
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Before the project |
Since project implementation |
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| a) Flood frequency |
- |
Nil |
- |
Nil |
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Once every 1-10 years |
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Once every 1-10 years |
| - |
Once every 10-20 years |
- |
Once every 10-20 years |
| - |
Once every 20-50 years |
- |
Once every 20-50 years |
| - |
Once every > 50 years |
- |
Once every > 50 years |
| b) Date of last recorded flood event (year(s)) |
1994; 1997 |
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| c) Comments on damages from last recorded flood event |
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| 8. Erosion assessment at landscape/catchment scale |
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Before the project |
Since project implementation |
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a) Erosion/sedimentation rate
(Mg ha-1 year-1) |
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171 t ha-1 year |
b) Method of assessment
(USLE estimation, lake/reservoir/dam
sedimentation, measurements at plot/catchment scale, etc.) |
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Measurements at catchment scale (deposit range + M |
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